Last updated July 2026
Nestled at the entrance to Otago Harbour, Aramoana Spit offers accessible shore fishing, coastal walks and expansive views just outside Dunedin. The sand spit forms a natural barrier at the harbour mouth and supports saltmarsh ecosystems recognised for national significance. Visitors reach the area via a straightforward drive along State Highway 88, with parking available near the beach and mole. The location also holds cultural importance for Ngāi Tahu and features a history of community-led conservation efforts.
Practical Information
| Location | Aramoana, 25 km northeast of Dunedin on SH88 |
| Access | Drive via Port Chalmers; car parks at Muri/Moana Streets junction and mole start |
| Facilities | Toilets and picnic area at Aramoana Domain; limited elsewhere |
| Dog access | Allowed on Spit beach south of Keyhole Rock (on lead); prohibited north of Keyhole Rock |
| Activities | Shore fishing, saltmarsh walking track, beach walks, mole exploration |
| Best for | Day trips, angling, nature observation |
| Alerts | Tsunami risk; monitor weather and tides |
About Aramoana Spit
Aramoana Spit extends into Otago Harbour as a dynamic sand formation shaped by tides and currents. The area includes intertidal zones and saltmarshes that support diverse bird and plant life, with the saltmarsh recognised as nationally significant. A short boardwalk track provides easy access through the marshes with harbour views suitable for all ages and abilities.
The spit lies within a conservation area managed by the Department of Conservation. Parking is provided at two main locations, and the nearby Aramoana Domain offers toilets and picnic facilities. Visitors should prepare for minimal services beyond these basics and bring all required supplies.
Culturally, Aramoana holds significance for Te Rūnanga o Ōtākou and Ngāi Tahu. The name translates as “pathway to the sea,” reflecting its role linking sea and land trails. Early Māori used the harbour for gathering resources including barracouta, mackerel and cockles. The channel between the spit and Harrington Point is known as Huikaau.
In the 1970s and 1980s the flat land near the marshes was proposed as the site of an aluminium smelter. The Save Aramoana Campaign successfully opposed the development, preserving the area’s ecological values. Today the spit remains a tranquil setting for recreation while protecting important habitats.
Fishing at Aramoana Spit
Aramoana Spit and the adjacent mole are popular for shore-based fishing. Anglers commonly target blue cod using squid or bait rigs, with reports also noting banded wrasse. The mole provides access for casting into harbour waters, and low tide exposes kelp beds suitable for spearfishing. Tuatua can be gathered on the ocean beaches during appropriate seasons and conditions.
Recreational fishers must follow Ministry for Primary Industries rules for the South-East area, including catch limits and size restrictions. No fishing licence is required for most marine species, but sustainable practices are essential to protect stocks. Check current regulations and tide times before visiting.
Walking Tracks and Activities
The Aramoana Saltmarsh Walking Track follows a short boardwalk through the marshes, offering harbour views and opportunities to observe birdlife. The track is suitable for most visitors and takes less than an hour. Longer beach walks along the spit provide coastal scenery and access toward the mole.
The mole itself extends approximately 1,200 metres and serves as both a fishing platform and a scenic walkway. Visitors should stay aware of wave action and slippery surfaces. The area also supports informal beach activities and nature observation, with seals occasionally visible near the outer beach.
Safety and Access Considerations
Strong currents, changing tides and weather conditions affect safety at Aramoana Spit. Visitors should check marine forecasts and be prepared for sudden changes. The area carries a tsunami risk; move to higher ground immediately if an alert is issued.
Parking is available but can fill during busy periods. Facilities remain limited, so bring water, food and appropriate clothing. Some paths may become muddy after rain. Dogs must remain on leads where permitted and are excluded from sections north of Keyhole Rock to protect wildlife.
What Visitors Often Say
Visitors describe the spit as a peaceful spot for fishing and walking with beautiful harbour and ocean views. Many appreciate the easy access and birdlife while noting the need to watch tides and weather.
Reviewers highlight the mole as a scenic fishing platform and enjoy the short saltmarsh boardwalk. Families mention the area feels uncrowded, though some note limited facilities and the importance of checking conditions.
Where to Learn More
Department of Conservation – Aramoana area: Official details on access, tracks, dog rules and conservation values.
Department of Conservation – Saltmarsh Walking Track: Track description, suitability and visitor guidance.
Ministry for Primary Industries – South-East fishing rules: Current recreational fishing regulations and limits.
Frequently Asked Questions
What fish are commonly caught at Aramoana Spit?
Blue cod is the primary target for shore anglers, along with banded wrasse. Tuatua gathering occurs on the beaches when conditions allow.
Is a fishing licence required?
No recreational fishing licence is needed for most marine species in the area, but fishers must follow MPI catch limits and rules.
Are dogs allowed on the beach?
Dogs are permitted on the Spit beach south of Keyhole Rock when kept on a lead. They are not allowed north of Keyhole Rock.
What facilities are available?
Public toilets and a picnic area exist at Aramoana Domain. Two car parks serve the spit and mole; other amenities are minimal.
Can I camp at Aramoana Spit?
Overnight camping is not permitted in the conservation area. Day visits only are supported.
Are there guided tours or fishing charters?
Local operators in Dunedin and Port Chalmers offer harbour fishing experiences, though none are based specifically at the spit.
What is the best time to visit?
Early mornings or weekdays help avoid busy periods. Check tides for fishing and walking safety.
Is the area wheelchair accessible?
The saltmarsh boardwalk is suitable for most abilities. Beach and mole access involve uneven surfaces.
Spotted something incorrect on this page? Let us know.